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1967 Biafran War Was To Stop Secession, Not Targeted At Igbos – Ex-Head Of State Gowon

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Speaking during an interview on Arise News, Gowon explained that the war effort under his leadership was directed at stopping secession and preserving the country’s unity, not targeting any ethnic group.

Former Nigerian Head of State, General Yakubu Gowon (retd.), has insisted that the Biafra War was never aimed at the Igbo people but rather against those who took up arms to break Nigeria apart.

Speaking during an interview on Arise News, Gowon explained that the war effort under his leadership was directed at stopping secession and preserving the country’s unity, not targeting any ethnic group.

He said the Nigerian military was given strict orders to protect civilians, especially women and children, while engaging only those who posed a threat by taking up arms against the government.

“I had a responsibility and duty as a loyal Nigerian to keep the country whole. From the beginning, I ensured that this was not a war against Igbos as such, but one to stop the breaking up of Nigeria.”

“I gave a code of conduct of how the operations were to go; soldiers on the Nigerian side were to protect the people, especially women and children, and take up arms only against those who had taken arms against them. The number of people who were casualties of the war is not in millions. The other side also refused all attempts to send aid into their camp.”

“I think I have said that if the East does not break up from Nigeria, yes, and that was what I kept on saying, what I keep on saying, that if the East does not break up from Nigeria, I say, no, I have a responsibility to keep Nigeria, and as far as I’m concerned, that is my teaching.”

“And I won’t, but if the situation gets to this stage, when I have to choose between allowing the people to break up, you know, or having people to stop it, well, it would freeze the country. You know, I know where my responsibility is, because I have my loyalty, that loyalty, to the country.”

It could be recalled that the Biafra War, also known as the Nigerian Civil War, lasted from July 6, 1967, to January 13, 1970.

It began after the Eastern Region of Nigeria, led by Lt. Colonel Odumegwu Ojukwu, declared independence as the Republic of Biafra following ethnic violence and political unrest, especially against the Igbo people.

The Nigerian government under Gowon rejected the secession, leading to a brutal conflict. The war caused widespread devastation, particularly in Biafra, where a blockade led to mass starvation.

Over 1million civilians, mostly children, died from hunger and disease, and total casualties are estimated between one and three million.

Despite strong resistance, Biafra surrendered in January 1970. The federal government declared “no victor, no vanquished” and initiated a reconciliation process.

However, the war left deep scars and long-lasting ethnic and regional tensions in Nigeria, especially among the Igbo, who felt marginalised before, during, and after the conflict.

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In Court Today: “Nnamdi Kanu’s Threats Mere Boasts, No Evidence of Criminality”

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Lead counsel for Nnamdi Kanu, leader of the banned Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB), Chief Kanu Agabi, told the Federal High Court in Abuja on Friday that his client’s threats of violence were empty boasts, not actionable offenses.

Addressing Justice James Omotosho while adopting the defense’s no-case submission, Agabi argued that the prosecution failed to prove any elements of the charges against Kanu. He accused the prosecution of merely portraying Kanu as a villain without evidence, noting that no witnesses testified to being incited by Kanu’s broadcasts.

 

“Kanu was simply boasting when he claimed he could ‘bring the world to a standstill.’ Boasting isn’t a crime, and prosecuting someone for it is unwarranted,” Agabi said.

 

He pointed to widespread insecurity across Nigeria, asserting that Kanu, like others, was concerned about it. Agabi referenced statements by DSS Director General Adeola Ajayi and former Defense Minister Theophilus Danjuma, who urged self-defense against attacks, arguing that Kanu’s call for people to protect themselves was similar and lawful.

 

Agabi criticized the prosecution’s evidence, including an unauthenticated #ENDSARS report and death reports submitted without medical experts for cross-examination. He noted that prosecution witnesses frequently responded with “I don’t remember” or “I don’t know” – 80 times, by his count – undermining the case’s credibility. He also highlighted that the prosecution failed to address 10 of the 40 points raised by the defense, arguing that even one unanswered issue warranted acquittal.

 

On Kanu’s detention, Agabi claimed that over six years of solitary confinement had affected his client’s mental state, violating international standards limiting such confinement to 15 days. He also challenged the legality of IPOB’s proscription, insisting it lacked presidential approval. “If they have proof of the president’s approval, let them produce it,” he said.

 

Agabi further argued that the court lacked jurisdiction over a charge related to an allegedly illegal imported transmitter, citing a prior Court of Appeal ruling.

 

In response, Chief Adegboyega Awomolo, the prosecuting counsel, urged the court to dismiss the no-case submission and order Kanu to defend himself against terrorism charges. Awomolo argued that the prosecution provided ample evidence, including audio and video clips, to establish a prima facie case. He noted that Kanu admitted leading IPOB, a proscribed group, and making broadcasts inciting violence and destruction, which allegedly led to the deaths of over 170 security personnel.

 

Awomolo rejected the defense’s claim that Kanu’s broadcasts were mere boasts, arguing that statements causing public fear are illegal. “Boasting about killing security personnel and inciting violence isn’t a joke. Kanu must explain his actions,” he said.

 

Countering the defense’s claim of prolonged detention, Awomolo clarified that Kanu was arrested in 2015, granted bail in 2017, and had it revoked in 2022 after absconding. He attributed delays in the trial to the defense’s tactics, not the prosecution.

 

On IPOB’s proscription, Awomolo noted that the matter is before the Supreme Court, making it inappropriate for the trial court to rule on its validity.

 

Justice Omotosho adjourned the case to October 10 for a ruling on the no-case submission after hearing both sides.

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Aisha Achimugu: Bank MD, compliance chief linked to alleged $12m laundering

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The first prosecution witness (PW1) in the trial of SunTrust Bank Managing Director, Halima Buba, and Chief Compliance Officer, Innocent Mbagwu, on Thursday, July 17, 2025, detailed before Justice Emeka Nwite of the Federal High Court, Abuja, how multi-million-dollar cash transactions were routed through him for transfers.

The Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) is prosecuting both bank executives on a six-count charge bordering on money laundering to the tune of $12 million.

Led in evidence by prosecuting counsel, Ekele Iheanacho, SAN, the witness, a bureau de change operator, described multiple foreign exchange transactions involving the first defendant, Aisha Achimugu, and himself.

“Sometime in March 2025, I received a call from Aisha Achimugu that she had some forex transactions at SunTrust Bank branches in Abuja and Lagos. I called the first defendant, and she confirmed her knowledge of the transactions,” he testified.

On March 13, 2025, the witness said a staff of Achimugu, Iliya, visited SunTrust Bank Abuja for a $1 million cash swap, to be paid into Ocean Gate Energy Oil and Gas’ Zenith Bank account. The witness confirmed the transaction with the first defendant before arranging for the collection of the cash through intermediaries.

The witness further narrated, “Aisha told me she needed dollar inflows into her Ocean Gate Energy account to purchase an oil block. I got to know her in 2021 through the first defendant, and we met at SunTrust Bank.”

He added that the first defendant communicated transaction confirmations through WhatsApp, including screenshots of chats with the second defendant when he initially denied knowledge of the transactions.

According to the witness, “On March 13, 2025, Muktar Miko received a $2 million cash payment from the second defendant. Another $2 million was received on March 14, while on March 20, an additional $2 million was collected for cash swap transactions, all confirmed with the first defendant.”

On March 24, 2025, another $2 million was collected, with subsequent dollar inflows transferred in tranches into Ocean Gate Energy Oil and Gas’ Zenith Bank account after the swaps were completed.

The witness also testified that aside from the oil block purchase, Aisha Achimugu conducted further Naira-to-dollar exchange transactions, which he regularly confirmed with the first defendant, with Naira credited to local accounts and dollar equivalents transferred to Ocean Gate Energy.

The matter continues as the EFCC seeks to establish its case in the ongoing multi-million-dollar money laundering trial.

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President Goodluck Jonathan Second Wife.

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In an era where the personal lives of public figures are often on full display, one name has quietly commanded attention — Dr. (Mrs.) Ayima Lott Jonathan, also known as Lott J, the discreet and accomplished second wife of former Nigerian President Goodluck Ebele Jonathan.

Though largely unknown to the general public until recently, Dr. Lott Jonathan has remained a powerful figure behind the scenes. Her emergence into broader public consciousness followed the celebration of her recent academic milestone — the conferment of a Doctorate Degree, a testament to her intellectual commitment and professional distinction.

A legal practitioner by training, Lott J hails from a family of high repute. She is the daughter of Chief F.D. Lott, a respected legal luminary and former Attorney-General of Bayelsa State. Her deep-rooted heritage in public service and the law has undoubtedly influenced her poise, discretion, and leadership acumen.

Dr. Lott Jonathan is also a cousin to Diezani Alison-Madueke, the former Minister of Petroleum, making her a member of one of Nigeria’s most politically recognizable lineages.

She is not only the second wife of President Jonathan, but also the mother of his two sons, a fact that has remained largely private — until now. Her ability to maintain a life of quiet influence while contributing meaningfully to her family and society has sparked conversations around the value of discretion in a hyper-digital age.

Beyond her legal background and political ties, Dr. Lott Jonathan is an education entrepreneur. She is the founder and proprietor of Aduvie Montessori International, a prestigious private school located off Blantyre Street in Maitama, Abuja. The institution is widely regarded as one of the finest early learning academies in the Federal Capital Territory, drawing high-profile clientele and setting standards in quality education delivery.

Those close to her describe her as a woman of class, intelligence, and quiet strength. A role model for women who value substance over spotlight, Dr. Lott Jonathan exemplifies what it means to balance public significance with private dignity.

As photos of her circulate online, many Nigerians are reacting with admiration — not just for her beauty and accomplishments, but for how gracefully she has lived away from public drama while making impactful strides.

Her story is a reminder that in a world driven by constant visibility, it is still possible to live purposefully, powerfully, and privately.

 

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