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Expert blames sugary drinks for rising deaths, chronic diseases as Nigeria consumes 54 billion litres

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A public health expert has raised serious concerns over the increasing health risks posed by the consumption of Sugar-Sweetened Beverages (SSBs) in Nigeria.

The expert warned that the country is facing a growing crisis of obesity, diabetes, and other diet-related diseases.

Ekwutosblog in an exclusive interview with Abayomi Sarumi, Associate Director at Corporate Accountability and Public Participation Africa (CAPPA), said the widespread intake of sugary drinks commonly called soft drinks is silently fueling a health emergency, especially among young people.

“SSBs are drinks that contain added sugars such as sucrose, high-fructose corn syrup, or other sweeteners like honey and molasses,” Sarumi explained.

“Examples include sodas, fruit drinks, energy drinks, and sports drinks. These drinks are full of sugar and give the body far more energy than it needs.”

According to him, an average bottle of SSB contains nearly 14 cubes of sugar, more than the daily sugar intake recommended by health experts.

“This excess sugar is dangerous to the body. It causes a sudden rise and crash in blood sugar levels, leading to fatigue, mood swings, and over time, serious health problems like heart disease, weight gain, and type 2 diabetes.

“All these outcomes are risk factors for noncommunicable disease (NCDs) which are now responsible for more than 30% of total deaths in Nigeria,” he said.

Sarumi pointed out that SSBs are easily available, aggressively marketed, and often seen as a normal part of daily life.

“They’re ultra-processed and wrongly sold as essential. This marketing has made people believe they are harmless, but that is far from the truth,” he added.

Over 54 Billion Litres of SSBs Consumed in Nigeria

Citing data, Sarumi said Nigeria is now one of the largest consumers of sugary drinks in Africa.

“For more than 4 years, it was reported that Nigeria was the fourth largest consumer of SSBs, with 38 million litres consumed in Nigeria. In April 2025, ahead of convergence of food and beverages companies who now target Nigeria for its young and large population, the organisers informed members of the press that Nigerians consumed over 54 billion litres of SSBs in 2024.

This rise, he noted, is happening alongside an increase in fast food and processed snack consumption, contributing to what he calls “a diet-related disease explosion.”

“We’ve seen more than 150% increase in cardiovascular diseases in the last decade, with over 27.5 million Nigerians living with hypertension as of 2022. And with poor diets, tobacco, and alcohol use, the World Health Organization (WHO) says 22% of Nigerians now face the risk of dying early from non-communicable diseases,” Sarumi warned.

Are Nigerians aware of these dangers?

While some people know sugar can be harmful, Sarumi said most Nigerians don’t fully understand the link between sugary drinks and long-term illnesses.

“From our interactions, many people don’t realise just how dangerous SSBs can be,” he said.

He also described how some myths and misleading advice make things worse.

“There are even cases where patients are told by health workers to take sugary drinks before using medication. In a religious and cultural society like ours, many see diabetes or heart disease as spiritual attacks, not linked to their diet.”

Why SSBs are popular especially among young people?

Sarumi believes the food industry plays a major role in promoting SSBs, especially among the youth. “These products are cheap, everywhere, and heavily advertised. They are shown as symbols of fun, status, or success, without any warning about their dangers,” he said.

“The companies behind SSBs also position themselves as ‘friends of society’ through Corporate Social Responsibility programmes, which makes it harder to question their products,” he added.

The way forward

To reduce consumption, Sarumi supports the implementation of a strong SSB tax. But he says this must go beyond raising revenue.

“A good SSB tax should not only reduce intake but also fund healthcare, especially for people living with diabetes and other diet-related conditions,” he explained. “Government must use the tax money for public health campaigns to educate citizens.”

He also called for other supporting measures like: Clear warning labels on sugary products, limits on how much salt or sugar companies can use, banning celebrities from endorsing SSBs, restricting marketing aimed at children.

“These combined policies will protect Nigerians especially children and help improve the overall health of the country,” Sarumi concluded.

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BREAKING: Senate President Akpabio Currently Hospitalised In London After Collapse, Misses Key Budget Session – Sources

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According to the sources, Akpabio “collapsed on the 10th of this month and was rushed to London in a private jet provided by billionaire businessman, Aliko Dangote.”

The Senate President, Godswill Akpabio, is currently ill and receiving medical treatment at a hospital in London, the United Kingdom, after reportedly collapsing earlier this month, top sources from the National Assembly have told Ekwutosblog.

According to the sources, Akpabio “collapsed on the 10th of this month and was rushed to London in a private jet provided by billionaire businessman, Aliko Dangote.”

The sources added that this development has kept the Senate President away from official duties, including the Medium Term Expenditure Framework (MTEF) and Fiscal Strategy Paper (FSP) interactive session held on Wednesday.

SaharaReporters was informed that Akpabio’s condition is serious enough to warrant continued overseas medical care.

A source disclosed that “this is the second time he is being rushed to London for treatment,” raising fresh concerns about his health and capacity to continue leading the upper legislative chamber.

 

Multiple senators are said to have travelled to London to check on him. One of the sources said, “A number of senators have gone to visit me,” in reference to Akpabio’s hospitalisation abroad.

The sources further revealed that medical experts attending to the Senate President have reportedly advised him to reduce his workload.

According to one of the briefings received by SaharaReporters, “Doctors are advising him to step down from the Senate to attend to his health.”

Akpabio’s absence was felt at the flag-off of the MTEF and FSP interactive session, a crucial engagement between the executive and the legislature that outlines Nigeria’s medium-term fiscal and economic plans.

SaharaReporters gathered that he “has already missed today’s Medium Term Expenditure Framework presentation today.”

In his stead, the Senate President was represented by Senator Onyekachi Nwaebonyi at the event, confirming Akpabio’s inability to attend the session in person.

Further indications of Akpabio’s condition emerged from aides monitoring developments around his return.

One source was quoted as saying, “One of the aides just told me now that they are going to pick the guy from the airport,” suggesting ongoing logistical arrangements around his movement.

Akpabio’s last public appearance appeared to be on December 9 when the Nigerian Senate formally approved President Bola Tinubu’s request to send Nigerian troops to the Republic of Benin to support efforts to restore peace and stability following an attempted coup.

Senate President, Godswill Akpabio, had announced the approval during the plenary, after lawmakers deliberated the request in the Committee of the Whole under section 5, Part II of the Constitution.

The Senators voted unanimously in favour, granting legislative backing for the regional security intervention.

Akpabio had described the decision as a critical move, emphasising that unrest in a neighbouring country poses risks to the entire West African region.

“An injury to one is an injury to all,” Akpabio had said, stressing Nigeria’s duty to support its ECOWAS partners in maintaining regional stability.

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Robotic surgeries now happening in many private hospitals in Nigeria- Muhammad Ali Pate, Minister Of Health & Social Welfare

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Nigeria’s healthcare sector just got a major boost! Minister of Health and Social Welfare, Muhammad Ali Pate, has announced that robotic surgeries are now being performed in several private hospitals across the country.

This marks a significant milestone in Nigeria’s medical landscape, positioning the country as a hub for advanced surgical care in West Africa.

The Toumai Pro Robotic Surgery Platform, recently launched at Nisa Premier Hospital in Abuja, is a game-changer. This state-of-the-art technology enables surgeons to perform complex procedures with enhanced precision, reducing recovery time and complications.

Some benefits of robotic surgery include:

Minimally invasive: Smaller incisions, less pain, and faster recovery

Increased precision: Enhanced dexterity and accuracy

Reduced complications: Lower risk of infection and bleeding

Hospitals like Nisa Premier Hospital, Kelina Hospital, and Lagoon Hospital are already offering robotic surgery services. This development is expected to attract medical tourism, boost Nigeria’s healthcare sector, and improve patient outcomes.

As Minister Pate puts it, “This is not just a milestone for Nigeria, but for the entire African continent”.

https://www.instagram.com/reel/DSRb0Q3DH71/?igsh=MXBscG4yY2dhOXBqZA==

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Osun Hospital Allegedly Detains Newborn Over Mother’s N700,000 Medical Debt

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A private hospital in Osun State has come under public attention following reports that it is detaining a newborn baby over an unpaid medical bill estimated at N700,000. The incident has generated public concern and renewed discussions about patients’ rights and medical ethics in Nigeria.

The case involves a young mother who reportedly experienced serious medical complications during childbirth, leading to extended hospital care for both her and the baby. After treatment was completed and the newborn was declared medically stable, the hospital allegedly refused to discharge the child, insisting that the outstanding bill must be settled first.

Sources say the family has already paid a significant amount for medical services but has been unable to raise the remaining balance due to financial hardship.

Relatives of the mother have appealed for understanding, stating that the continued stay of the newborn in the hospital has placed emotional and psychological strain on the family.

The hospital management is reported to have justified its position by pointing to past experiences where patients left without paying their medical bills. According to the management, unpaid debts affect the hospital’s ability to operate and provide services to other patients.

The situation has attracted criticism from members of the public and human rights advocates, who argue that holding patients, particularly newborns, over unpaid bills is unethical and contrary to basic human rights principles. Some legal observers have also suggested that such actions may conflict with existing laws and professional medical standards.

As public reaction continues to grow, there have been calls for the Osun State Government and relevant health authorities to step in, facilitate the release of the newborn, and address systemic issues that allow such incidents to occur.

The case has once again drawn attention to the broader challenges facing Nigeria’s healthcare system, especially the financial burden on families and limited access to affordable healthcare.

 

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