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Lieutenant General Onyeabor Azubuike Ihejirika: Nigeria’s First Igbo Chief of Army Staff and Counter-Terrorism Reformer

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Lieutenant General Onyeabor Azubuike Ihejirika, CFR (b. February 13, 1956), is a retired Nigerian Army officer who served as the Chief of Army Staff (COAS) from September 2010 to January 2014. His tenure marked a decisive moment in Nigeria’s fight against Boko Haram, as he spearheaded reforms that reshaped the Army’s counter-terrorism strategy and infrastructure. He also holds historical significance as the first Igbo officer to be appointed Chief of Army Staff since the Nigerian Civil War (1967–1970)—a development that carried deep symbolic weight in the country’s post-war reconciliation.

Early Life and Military Career

Born in Isuikwuato, Abia State, Ihejirika excelled in academics and graduated from Williams Memorial High School in 1975. He joined the Nigerian Defence Academy and was commissioned into the Army Engineers Corps as a second lieutenant in December 1977.

He expanded his expertise with a BSc in Quantity Surveying from Ahmadu Bello University, and attended the Armed Forces Command and Staff College, Jaji, as well as the National War College, Nigeria. Over his military career, he held several critical positions, including:

Commander, 41 Division Engineers

Acting General Officer Commanding (GOC), 1 Division

GOC, 81 Division

Principal Staff Officer at Defence and Army Headquarters

Directing Staff, Command and Staff College

These posts prepared him for the challenges he would later face as Nigeria’s Army Chief.

Tenure as Chief of Army Staff

Appointed in 2010 by President Goodluck Jonathan, Ihejirika assumed command at the height of Boko Haram’s insurgency. His leadership was defined by reforms and operational strategies that targeted Nigeria’s evolving security threats.

Expansion of Army Deployment

He established new army brigades in the North-East, increasing the military’s footprint in the region most affected by Boko Haram.

Building Counter-Terrorism Capacity

Ihejirika created specialized schools for counter-terrorism and counter-insurgency, professionalizing the Army’s response to asymmetric warfare.

Strengthening Doctrine and Discipline

He cautioned soldiers against collusion with insurgents and introduced reforms in training, barracks infrastructure, and special unit formation. These measures aimed to improve morale, effectiveness, and loyalty within the ranks.

Public Accountability

In 2012, he publicly reported that Boko Haram had killed more than 3,000 Nigerians since 2009, underscoring the scale of the crisis and the need for new military doctrines.

Controversy and Exoneration

In 2014, Australian hostage negotiator Stephen Davis alleged that Ihejirika, alongside former Borno governor Ali Modu Sheriff, had funded Boko Haram. Ihejirika strongly denied the accusations and filed a N100 billion defamation suit.

The State Security Service (SSS) later cleared his name. Spokesperson Marilyn Ogar described the allegations as “wicked and uncharitable,” praising Ihejirika’s counter-insurgency efforts (Daily Trust, 2014).

Legacy and Recognition

After his retirement in January 2014, Ihejirika was honored in his community with the chieftaincy title “Dike Abia” (Warrior of Abia). His legacy rests on:

Strengthening Nigeria’s military structures during the insurgency

Building specialized counter-terrorism institutions and training

Serving as a historic symbol of national unity as the first Igbo Army Chief post-civil war

Today, he remains an important voice in discussions on Nigerian military reform, counter-terrorism policy, and national service.

 

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Sir Kashim Ibrahim at His Swearing-In as Governor of Northern Nigeria

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A defining moment in the transition from colonial rule to indigenous leadership in Northern Nigeria.

The image depicts Sir Kashim Ibrahim during his swearing-in ceremony as Governor of the Northern Region of Nigeria, an event that marked a significant milestone in Nigeria’s political evolution. While the photograph is often dated to the late 1950s, historical records confirm that Sir Kashim Ibrahim assumed office in October 1960, shortly after Nigeria attained independence from British colonial rule.

Sir Kashim Ibrahim was appointed Governor of the Northern Region from 1960 to 1966, becoming the first indigenous Nigerian to hold the office. His appointment symbolised the transfer of political authority from colonial administrators to Nigerians and reflected the emerging autonomy of the regions within the newly independent federation.

Born in 1909 in Maiduguri, present-day Borno State, Kashim Ibrahim was a distinguished educator, administrator, and politician. Before entering politics, he had a notable career in education, serving as Provincial Education Officer and later as Minister of Education for the Northern Region, where he played a key role in expanding access to Western education in Northern Nigeria.

The office of Governor during this period was largely ceremonial but politically significant. It represented the Crown at the regional level while reinforcing constitutional governance under Nigeria’s federal structure. As governor, Sir Kashim Ibrahim worked closely with the Northern Region’s political leadership, particularly the government of Sir Ahmadu Bello, the Sardauna of Sokoto, who served as Premier.

His tenure coincided with a formative period in Nigeria’s post-independence history, characterised by efforts at nation-building, regional development, and managing the complexities of ethnic and political diversity. Sir Kashim Ibrahim remained in office until January 1966, when Nigeria’s First Republic was overthrown following the military coup that ended civilian governance.

Beyond politics, Sir Kashim Ibrahim is remembered for his enduring contributions to education and public service in Northern Nigeria. His legacy continues through institutions named in his honour, most notably Sir Kashim Ibrahim College of Education in Maiduguri, which stands as a testament to his lifelong commitment to learning and leadership.

The photograph remains a powerful historical record, capturing a moment when Nigeria formally embraced indigenous leadership at the highest levels of regional governance.

Sources

Falola, Toyin & Matthew Heaton. A History of Nigeria. Cambridge University Press.

Coleman, James S. Nigeria: Background to Nationalism. University of California Press.

Nigerian National Archives, Kaduna – Records of Northern Regional Government (1960–1966).

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Davido’s baby mama, Sophia Momodu, claps back at Snapchat user who accused her of flaunting a replica bag

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Sophia Momodu has responded sharply after a Snapchat user tried to drag her over an alleged replica designer bag.

The user accused Sophia of “flaunting a replica” and warned her that this is an era where fake items are easily detected, advising her to stop “setting herself up for drags.”

Sophia was clearly not having it.

In a blunt response, she fired back, telling the user to “hold your chest and say God release me from witchcraft,” adding a sarcastic “you wish?” to shut down the allegation.

https://www.instagram.com/reel/DSMmzu8jMMN/?igsh=dDR3d2Q3ZXgxYWJu

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Charlie archibong akwa ibom man the deadliest Biafra war lord

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“Brigadier Archong” (also referred to as Colonel Charlie Archibong) was a prominent Biafran commander during the Nigerian Civil War (1967-1970), known for his bravery and key role in the Biafran invasion of the Midwest region.

Key Activities During the War

Midwest Invasion Commander: Colonel Archibong was the lead commander of the Biafran forces that invaded Nigeria’s Midwest region on August 9, 1967. His orders were to advance rapidly through the West and capture Dodan Barracks in Lagos within 48 hours. The advance was halted by a controversial retreat order from Brigadier Victor Banjo at Ore, which ultimately led to the failure of the offensive.

Ojukwu blamed himself for not letting achuzie or Charlie archibong lead the troops to capture Nigeria capital city Lagos after the Biafran capital city Enugu was attacked by the Nigerian, even after Charlie archibong territory fell to the Nigerian military Charlie archibong and his people mostly lead to lay a deadly ambush against the Nigerian army in Calabar and akwa ibom and pH and this action Also lead to the killing of innocent civilians by Nigeria army not only Asaba experienced massacred south south of today veteran can testify

Key Biafran Fighter: Archibong was considered one of General Odumegwu Ojukwu’s most trusted and gallant fighters. He was known by the nickname “Charlie Bazooka” and was respected for his zeal and determination.

Further Action: After the Midwest campaign, he saw more action around Ikot Ekpene.

Disappearance/Death: Archibong was reported missing after an officer-led reconnaissance operation, and his command headquarters waited in vain for his return. Sources suggest he may have been killed through internal sabotage within Biafra.

Archibong is remembered as a significant figure in the Biafran military, often appearing in historical photos alongside Ojukwu as a “war hero.

 

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