EVENTS
Pakistan bans Pashtun group as government cracks down on dissent
Pakistani authorities have unleashed a draconian crackdown on dissent, breaking up opposition protests with violence and mass arrests and banning a movement to promote the rights of the ethnic Pashtun community under terrorism laws.
Hundreds of riot police fired teargas and charged with batons as supporters of Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI), the party of the incarcerated former prime minister Imran Khan, gathered to protest over the weekend in the cities of Islamabad and Lahore.
Dozens of PTI figures, including prominent leaders and lawyers, were arrested and hundreds more were charged under terrorism laws, with Khan among those named.
Khan’s supporters took to the streets to demand the release of their leader and to call for an independent judiciary. Khan, 71, has been held in jail since August 2023 on upwards of 100 charges of corruption and terrorism that he alleges are politically motivated. Khan was earlier sentenced to 10 years for leaking state secrets but the courts overturned the verdict.
Related: North-west Pakistan in grip of deadly Taliban resurgence
The weekend’s events marked a notable escalation of a crackdown on PTI that started several months ago. The crackdown began before February’s election, which was marred by allegations against the military establishment that it had rigged results to prevent the PTI from taking power.
Among the senior PTI figures picked up by authorities on the weekend was Ali Amin Gandapur, the chief minister of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province. His party alleged he was “disappeared” from Islamabad for more than 24 hours before reappearing on Sunday night in parliament, where he claimed he had been held by police and paramilitary forces.
On Sunday night, the interior ministry suddenly announced that the government would be banning the Pashtun Tahafuz Movement (PTM), a peaceful organisation that has long championed the rights of Pakistan’s ethnic Pashtuns.
PTM has been highly critical of Pakistan’s powerful military establishment and its role in abuses and enforced disappearances in the Pashtun-dominated areas of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Balochistan.
In a brief statement, the ministry said that PTM had been declared a terrorist organisation due to “certain activities that are prejudicial to the peace and security of the country”. Pakistan’s human rights commission condemned the ban, emphasising that PTM was a peaceful organisation and describing the government’s decision as “neither transparent nor warranted”.
PTM has recently begun to mobilise in large numbers and had planned a historic three-day national gathering this week in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.
The national gathering was planned as a response to the worsening security situation and increase in militant attacks in the region, as well as to challenge abuses committed by the military against Pashtuns. In an unusual move, PTI and other opposition parties had agreed to join the event in a show of unity.
Hundreds of PTM members have been arrested in recent days, and the organisation’s founder and leader, Manzoor Pashteen, is now in hiding. Fida Wazir, a PTM leader, said the group still intended to go ahead with the event, despite police and paramilitary forces attempting to break it up with violence and by setting fire to their camps.
“We will challenge the illegal ban in the court tomorrow,” said Wazir. “We are hopeful that the court will overturn the unjust and unconstitutional ban.”
The government is taking an increasingly iron-fisted approach to all forms of opposition even as it is weakened by growing economic and security problems.
It is ruled by an unwieldy coalition of the Pakistan Muslim League Nawaz (PML-N) and its former rival the Pakistan People’s party (PPP), and is seen as weak and beholden to the powerful military, which has long been accused of interfering in political affairs. The prime minister, Shehbaz Sharif, is increasingly unpopular with the public as the country grapples with sky-high inflation and an economic crisis.
Militant attacks have continued to rise in Pakistan’s border areas in the aftermath of the Taliban takeover of neighbouring Afghanistan, with little sign of the security situation improving. Almost 1,000 people have been killed in militant attacks and counter-terrorism operations in the past three months alone, the majority in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and neighbouring Balochistan.
Senior figures in PML-N have repeatedly sought to blame Khan and PTI for the country’s woes. In July, the government said they would be banning Khan’s party but have yet to act on the threat.
This week, Maryam Nawaz, the PML-N chief minister of Punjab and the niece of the prime minister, said PTI was a “terrorist group that repeatedly is attacking its own country”, adding: “The state should treat the PTI like terrorists – otherwise, it will be too late.”
EVENTS
Two Presidents, Many Dignitaries In Attendance As Defence Minister Matawalle’s 10 Children Get Married In One Day (Photos/Video)
Several top dignitaries from Nigeria and beyond gathered in Abuja on Friday, February 6, for the wedding fatiha of ten children of the Minister of State for Defence, Bello Matawalle, all of whom were married on the same day.
The wedding ceremony held in the National Mosque Abuja after which they proceeded to a big hall where the reception for all 10 children took place.

Nigeria’s President Bola Tinubu was in attendance and even received the brides on behalf of the Matawalles into the family.
The President of São Tomé and Príncipe, Carlos Vila Nova, also attended the ceremony alongside Tinubu.

Also present were the Deputy Senate President, Senator Jubril Barau, and Senior Special Assistant to the President on Politics and Other Matters, Ibrahim Masari.
Governors at the event included Ahmad Aliyu of Sokoto State, Umar Namadi of Jigawa State, and Nasir Idris of Kebbi State.

Matawalle, a former governor of Zamfara State, gave out five of his daughters: Maryam, Safiyya, Farida, Nana Firdausi, and Aisha, in marriage.
Five of his sons: Ibrahim, Abdul Jalal, Surajo, Bello, and Fahad, also got married on the same day.

The officiating Imam, Prof. Luqman Zakariyah,
prayed to Allah to bless the marriages, grant success to the couples in their life journeys, and bless their parents and grandparents.
On X (formerly Twitter) Matawalle thanked Tinubu for serving as “Wali” at his children’s wedding fatiha which held at the National Mosque Abuja.

Nigerians took to the post to express outrage that Tinubu attended the wedding but did not go to Kwara State where terrorists k!lled scores of innocent citizens just hours earlier.

https://www.instagram.com/reel/DUdPW_4DJOV/?igsh=YmxyMTY3OGZqcWlz
EVENTS
Sanwo-Olu attends 50th memorial ceremony for General Murtala Muhammed
Governor Babajide Sanwo-Olu of Lagos State on Friday participated in a wreath-laying ceremony marking the 50th anniversary of the death of the late General Murtala Ramat Muhammed, GCFR.
The event was attended by notable dignitaries, including Senator Daisy Danjuma, wife of retired Lt. General Theophilus Danjuma; Dr Aisha Muhammed Oyebode, daughter of the late General and CEO of the Murtala Muhammed Foundation; her husband, Gbenga Oyebode; and Hon. Bola Oladunjoye, Chairman of Ikoyi-Obalende LCDA, among other officials and guests.

Wreaths were laid at the cenotaph in honour of General Muhammed, celebrating his life, leadership, and enduring contributions to Nigeria.
General Murtala Ramat Muhammed served as Nigeria’s Head of State from July 1975 until his assassination on February 13, 1976.
EVENTS
GOVERNOR SOLUDO’S ULTIMATUM AND THE BATTLE FOR ANAMBRA’S MONDAYS, SHUTS DOWN ONITSHA MAIN MARKET FOR A WEEK
By Christian ABURIME
Anambra State Governor, Prof Chukwuma Charles Soludo has ordered the immediate shut down of the Onitsha Main Market for one week, following defiance of the market leadership to open, against government directive.
Governor Soludo’s order for a one-week shutdown of the sprawling market is more than an administrative penalty. It is the latest, and perhaps most drastic, salvo in a protracted war over who controls time and economic life in Southeast Nigeria on mondays. The enemy is the long-standing, fear-enforced Monday sit-at-home order, a ghostly mandate from non-state actors that has strangled businesses and normalized weekly monday sit-at-home for years.
The Governor’s move is a direct response to what the government sees as baffling defiance. Despite repeated assurances of enhanced security and appeals to reclaim public spaces, many traders at the iconic market again chose to keep their stalls locked. Their absence was a quiet rebellion, but one that spoke volumes about the lingering climate of apprehension.
“The government cannot stand by while a few individuals willfully undermine public safety and disregard official directives meant to restore normalcy, this is plain economic sabotage. We are not going to allow this”, Governor Soludo stated, framing the closure as a protective measure for the “law-abiding citizen.” But his subsequent warning carried the weight of an escalating ultimatum: if the market does not reopen for business after this one-week shutdown, it will be sealed for a month. “And so on and so forth,” he added, drawing a line in the sand.
“You either decide that you are going to trade here or you go elsewhere. I am very serious about this”, the Governor insisted.
The scene at the market was one of tense enforcement. A joint task force of police, army, and other security personnel moved swiftly to secure the perimeter, turning away the few hopefuls who approached.
For the Soludo administration, the solution is unwavering enforcement to break a psychological barrier. The strategy is clear: make the cost of compliance with the illegal sit-at-home order higher than the fear that drives it. By targeting the economic heart of the region, the government aims to trigger a collective shift in behavior, betting that the traders’ desire to trade will ultimately outweigh their fear.
As the gates remain locked this week, the standoff in Onitsha encapsulates the broader struggle in the Southeast. It is a fight over normalcy, authority, and the fragile psyche of a populace caught between enforced directives and imposed orders. When the gates are scheduled to reopen next Monday, all eyes will be on the traders. Will they return to their stalls, emboldened by the state’s show of force? Or will the silent, empty aisles deliver a different verdict?
The answer will determine not just the fate of a market, but the rhythm of life in Anambra for Mondays to come.
https://www.instagram.com/reel/DT-PAX-DIAi/?igsh=bzVxOGgzcTF0OG5k
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