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Nigeria at 65: ‘We have not seen the impact of democracy’ – Citizens express mixed feelings

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Despite its growing population and abundant resources, Nigeria, sixty-five years after independence, still stands at a crossroad.

On 1 October 1960, Nigeria was granted full independence from Great Britain. The country received its Freedom Charter from Princess Alexandra of Kent, the Queen’s representative at the Nigerian independence ceremonies.

Nigeria’s first Prime Minister, Abubakar Tafawa Balewa, announced the country’s independence in his speech read at what was then known as the ‘Race Course,’ alongside Princess Alexandra and Sir James Robertson on October 1, 1960.

The country stepped into the light of independence, bursting with the promise of oil wealth, unity, and prosperity. However, 65 years later, it still drives through the challenges of poverty, corruption, insecurity, and infrastructure deficits demanding attention.

In this report, Gift Oba captures the voices of everyday Nigerians, sharing their candid reflections on the country’s progress, fears, and hopes for a brighter future.

Speaking from the streets of Abeokuta, the Ogun State capital, a fabric merchant, Kehinde Peters, said that instead of celebrating, the nation should consider the sacrifices made by past heroes to ensure that their efforts were not in vain.

Peters urged leaders of the country to set their priorities right and advocated for true democracy in order to save Nigerians from the immense suffering they are currently going through.

She said, “My question is, what exactly are we celebrating? Are we celebrating the corruption? Are we celebrating the insecurity? Are we celebrating the pain of the masses, or are we celebrating the success of selected few politicians? If we were to talk about growth, yes, growth is actually a process, but can we actually say 65 years later we are bold and we are proud of who we have become?” she asked.

“I don’t think we can answer that question honestly. So my opinion is we should just reflect, reflect on the labour of our heroes past, just like our former national anthem.

The government should set their priorities right, not just on paper now, but they should get on the street. If we say we are practicing democracy, then they should get on the street and know what exactly works for the masses.”

She maintained that the government does not lack policies or agendas but lacks proper implementation.

Also, Kayode Abiodun, a comedian and social media influencer, stated that the country, although being 65, still has its citizens laboring and groaning over the effect of economic hardship.

He opined that despite this, the country must celebrate its growth even if it’s not where it ought to be, urging the Tinubu-led administration to fasten its processes in easing the burden of the masses.

“We are still looking up to the president to do more because, I must tell you, at this point of celebrating 65 years, we’re still laboring, everyone is still groaning, we feel the pain of past success we ought to have achieved by now.

“Although when we give birth to a baby, that is not when the baby walks. It takes a process, and we believe in the processes of the government, so we urge the president to see the need to fasten the process so at least we can laugh at the end.”

Similarly, a nightlife entrepreneur identified as Evans Osagede argued that Nigerians were yet to see the effects of democracy, urging all levels of government to prioritize the needs of the people.

“Well, though we have not really seen the impact of democracy in this country, glory be to God we are still growing, and I believe and hope that tomorrow Nigeria will be better. So we are all trying our possible best and do our own part for Nigeria to be a great nation.

“One thing that I will ask the government to do for us is to at least prioritize us, the masses, we actually matter. They should make sure that they do their possible best to make sure business owners are doing well and growing.”

He lamented that, unlike in the past, Nigerians are no longer excited about celebrating the independence anniversary and expressed optimism that things will get better, exhorting all to contribute to the country’s advancement.

“We would keep celebrating the country; it’s something we can’t stay away from whether it’s worth it or not. But unlike in the past when we used to get excited about it, now even if October 1st comes, nobody will be so crazy about it like we used to in the past.”

However, Akinpelu Akintayo, Executive Director of a non-governmental organization, The Youth Future Savers Initiative (YFSI), while conceding that the health sector has witnessed substantial benefits since the minister restructured health funding, insisted that further work was required.

He outlined that the health sector was still unable to provide enough care and was losing its workers, urging the nation’s leaders to take this as an opportunity to reflect on how well it has performed.

His words: “It’s a time of reflection, so the question Nigerians should ask is, how can we plan 65 years and what can we do better? I must say that for the health sector, there’s been a lot of improvement in the way we do things, and I know that earlier this year the minister of health restructured health finances in a way that is more coordinated. However, there are still a lot of things to be done.

“We still have situations where our health system is unable to deliver appropriately, we see a lot of citations by health workers, and it is not the best for us. Our government should be deliberate about ensuring that they retain the health workers in one way or the other, ensuring that our health system is also well built. A lot has been done to primary health care, but more should be done at the secondary and tertiary level in a way we can aid demands of Nigerians.”

Speaking on policy creation, he emphasized that developing policies is crucial, but leaders must also prioritize effective implementation and follow-up actions to ensure their success.

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PRESIDENT TINUBU’S TRIBUTE TO CENTENARIAN ALHAJI TANKO YAKASAI

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Of the noble men and women who stood firm for our liberty and freedom from repressive colonial subjugation, Alhaji Tanko Yakasai is the last man standing. Born a hundred years ago in Kano City, Alhaji Yakasai exemplifies a purposeful life, carving out a meaningful legacy despite humble beginnings.

Disturbed by the injustice and maltreatment he witnessed under colonial rule, he chose to join the fight for Nigeria’s liberation. As a young man, Baba Yakasai channelled his energy into the struggle for the emancipation of his people and the rest of the country as a freedom fighter, journalist, and frontline political activist.

His activism led him to join hands with comrades in the Northern Elements Progressive Union (NEPU), led by the visionary radical Mallam Aminu Kano. Through NEPU, Yakasai and his co-travellers launched a massive awakening campaign in Northern Nigeria, igniting the fire for the Independence struggle.

In the aftermath of Nigeria’s Independence in 1960, Yakasai maintained an abiding faith in the country and its development. He played several significant roles, including serving as State Commissioner in Kano under Military Governor Audu Bako and as Special Assistant on National Assembly Liaison to President Shehu Shagari during the Second Republic.

In both youth and old age, Yakasai remains a shining example of commitment to Nigeria. He is a consensus builder who consistently weighs in on the side of national cohesion, peaceful coexistence, and democratic consolidation.

In celebrating Baba Yakasai today, I am not only celebrating the man and his personal achievements, but also a century of dedicated service to freedom and democracy and many years of supporting me and the progressive cause.

I am pleased to join family, friends and associates to celebrate the life and commitment of Alhaji Tanko Yakasai as he turns 100 on December 5.

President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, GCFR
President and Commander-in-Chief
Federal Republic of Nigeria
December 4, 2025

 

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Boris Johnson Says He Feels “Perfectly Safe” in Nigeria, Praises Imo State’s Progress

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Former British Prime Minister Boris Johnson has expressed confidence in Nigeria’s security, saying he feels perfectly safe during his visit to the country. His remarks come amid ongoing reports of insecurity in various parts of Nigeria, making his statement a notable endorsement of the nation’s stability in certain regions.

Johnson made the declaration on Thursday, December 4, 2025, while addressing participants at the Imo State Economic Summit 2025 in Owerri, the state capital. He acknowledged having read travel advisories and news reports highlighting security concerns prior to his trip but said his experience has been reassuring.

He said he feels perfectly safe in the country and emphasized that the summit environment and local hospitality contributed to his sense of security. He also asked the audience if they felt safe, receiving an enthusiastic affirmation.

During his visit, Johnson commended Governor Hope Uzodimma and the Imo State Government for their development initiatives, particularly efforts to provide 24-hour electricity. He highlighted the potential of Nigeria as a hub for innovation and economic growth, noting the opportunities presented by emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence.

While his statements have been welcomed by some as a boost to international confidence in Nigeria, analysts caution that the former prime minister’s experience reflects only a controlled and secure environment within Imo State. Several parts of the country continue to face challenges, including banditry, communal conflicts, and kidnappings.

Nonetheless, Johnson’s visit and remarks are significant, sending a positive message to investors and global observers about Nigeria’s potential for stability and progress. They also underscore the contrast between localized experiences of safety and broader security challenges across the country.

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Dangote to Uzodimma: Just show me where to invest

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Dangote

By Emmanuel Iheaka, OWERRI

The President of Dangote Group, Aliko Dangote has assured Governor Hope Uzodimma of Imo State that his group will be one of the biggest investors in the state.

Dangote gave the assurance at the opening session of the Imo Economic Summit 2025 in Owerri on Thursday.

The renowned Africa’s industrialist urged Uzodimma to indicate his preferred area of investment and forget the rest.

Dangote described the Imo governor as a personal friend of decades and commended him for providing enabling environment for investment.

“We will be one of your biggest investors in Imo. So, please tell me the area to invest and we will invest”, Dangote declared.

He called on entrepreneurs to always invest at home, adding that foreigners cannot drive the economy of any nation more than the nationals.

“What attracts foreign investors is a domestic investor. Africa has about 30 percent of the world’s minerals. We are blessed,” he submitted.

Dangote reiterated that his refinery was set to launch 1.4 million barrels per day capacity, the highest for any single refinery in the world.

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