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Nigeria has more poor people than China, Indonesia, Vietnam combined – Peter Obi

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L-R: Renowned author, Professor Peter Lewis and Peter Obi

The presidential candidate of the Labour Party in the 2023 general elections, Peter Obi, has attributed Nigeria’s stunted growth and rising poverty levels to the failure of political leadership over the years.

He also lamented that Nigeria has more poor people than China, Indonesia, Vietnam, combined.

Obi made this assertion while delivering a lecture on “Politics and Change in Nigeria” at Johns Hopkins University in the United States on Thursday, at the invitation of Professor Peter Lewis, renowned author of “Growing Apart: Comparing Indonesia and Nigeria.”

Sharing highlights of the lecture via his verified X handle on Friday, Obi emphasised that the fate of a nation is closely tied to the quality of its leadership.

“The failure of a nation depends largely on its Political Leadership. Competent, capable and compassionate political leadership, with integrity, will help nations to achieve sustainable growth and development,” he said.

Obi compared Nigeria’s trajectory over the past 35 years with that of three other developing nations such as China, Indonesia, and Vietnam, and pointed out that, while these countries have moved into higher categories of human development, Nigeria has regressed.

“In 1990, the year the measurement of the Human Development Index (HDI) was started, these 3 comparable nations, including Nigeria, were all classified under the medium category… 35 years later, 3 of these nations have moved up to the High category of HDI while Nigeria has fallen into the low category,” he stated.

On the economic front, Obi highlighted how Nigeria, which once had a higher GDP per capita than China and Vietnam, has now fallen far behind.

“As of 1990, while Nigeria had a GDP per capita of $556, China had $317, Indonesia had $578, and Vietnam had only $99… Today, Nigeria’s per capita is about one-fifth of Indonesia’s ($5000) and Vietnam’s ($4400) GDP per capita and below one-tenth of China’s ($13,000),” he said.

He also raised concern about Nigeria’s alarming poverty figures, noting that the country now has more poor people than China, Indonesia, and Vietnam combined.

“In 1990… China had about 750 million people living in poverty… Today, however, Nigeria has more poor people than these 3 countries combined,” he lamented.

According to Obi, the distinguishing factor in the progress made by these countries lies in their political leadership’s commitment to development-focused policies.

“These comparable nations, and indeed other progressive nations, unlike Nigeria, have competent leadership with character, capacity and compassion, committed to prioritizing investment in critical areas of developmental measures; Education, Health, and pulling people out of poverty,” he explained.

Obi also reaffirmed his optimism about Nigeria’s potential, insisting that meaningful change remains achievable.

“A New Nigeria is POssible,” he declared.

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Stop mocking Benue people – Comedia Efe Warriboy reacts as Alia declares public holiday to welcome Tinubu

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Popular comedian, Efe Warriboy has berated Benue State Governor, Hyacinth Alia for declaring Wednesday, June 18, a public holiday to welcome President Bola Tinubu to the state amid statewide mourning over the recent Yelewata massacre.

Ekwutosblog reported that the Benue State government in a statement released on Tuesday by the Secretary to the State Government, Serumun Deborah Ambe, declared Wednesday a public holiday to honour Tinubu during his one-day visit to the state and urged residents to “come out en-masse” to welcome the president.

Reacting in a video message shared via his Instagram page, Efe Warriboy stated that Governor Alia’s declaration of a public holiday over the president’s visit to the state was a mockery of the bereaved people of Benue.

He said, “I’m trying my best not to be rude while making this video, but given this scenario, it would be difficult. What’s happening now in Benue State shows that regardless of your title, whether Reverend Father or Senior Pastor, once you hold power in Nigeria, a demon will enter inside you. That’s what I’ve noticed. And when you join APC, it gets worse. Even PDP, they are all the same.

“Just imagine the nonsense declaration of public holiday over President Tinubu’s first in Benue. The Governor is even supposed to be in a state of mourning and not telling people, who just lost their family members, to come and celebrate Tinubu’s visit.

“A man said in a viral video that he lost 20 family members. But the most important to the Governor is welcoming Tinubu. The president is supposed to sneak into the state and not expect heroic welcome. Is he coming to commission a project or dead bodies?

“What is wrong with you, Nigerian politicians? What Governor Alia is doing is simply playing politics with the lives of Benue people. He is trying not to do anything that will make his political overlords deny him his re-election ticket in 2027.

“If not so, how do you explain this nonsense? He is welcoming Tinubu as what? Did he build a factory that the President is coming to commission? Over 200 people killed, and that is just the number of the recent killings. The same people who are mourning their loved ones, you are asking them to come out and welcome President Tinubu.

“Even if you, politicians, don’t have consciences or have signed a deal with a foreign company to reduce Nigeria’s population, you must not rub it on the faces of the people. Because it has started to look like that. I missed former Benue State Governor, [Samuel] Ortom.

“He very vocal about the killings in the state. It got to your turn as governor, and as a Reverend Father, people were expecting you to be unbiased, but you disappointed a lot of people.”

 

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Nigeria’s CDC explains three reasons for the Benue massacre

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Nigeria’s Chief of Defence Staff, Christopher Musa, has highlighted three critical issues in the Yelewata town, Benue State, massacre by suspected herdsmen.

The CDS spoke when he visited Benue on Tuesday over the spark in killing at Benue communities.

According to him, there are three-pronged issues to the Benue crisis between farmers and herders, namely land dispute and cattle rustling.

He noted that a political solution is the best fix to the three issues.

“There are two or three issues.

“One is the issue of land. Indigenes or non-indigenes. It is critical. Which can be sorted out politically. Secondly is the issue of the movement of animals.

“If the animals don’t move, we don’t have an issue. We also have the issue of animal rustling. These are the critical aspects that must be addressed,” according to the Channels Television video.
This comes as over 300 people were killed in Yelewata town in the Guma Local Government Area of Benue State on June 13-14, 2025.

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Benue: Killers entered through river, attacked police, military checkpoints first – Gov Alia

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Governor Hyacinth Alia of Benue State has said the armed herders who attacked Yelewata in Guma Local Government Area of Benue State came through a river in the area.

Alia disclosed that the armed herders first attacked military and police checkpoints when they invaded the area.

Over 200 people were reportedly killed during an attack in Yelewata area of Benue State, a few days ago.

However, speaking on Arise Television’s Prime Time on Monday evening, Alia said the attack lasted for two hours.

He said: “It lasted for two hours, in Yelewata there is a military and police checkpoint.

“This is how it happened, the river is not too far by this axis, so we understand that they came by the round of the river.

“Now, they were pushed back from Apa and as they were moving towards Nasarawa State, Yelewata shares a border with Nasarawa State – it’s on their way to Nasarawa State that the heinous attack happened.

“When they got to this town, the first thing they did was to attack the military and police who usually man the road around there.

“They were pushed back so they ran back. They came in numbers as usual.”

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