Business
World Bank Approves $2.25bn Loan For Nigeria

Minister of finance and Coordinating Minister of the Economy, Wale Edun has announced the approval of two major “financial support packages” by the World Bank — valued at $2.25 billion.
Ekwutosblog reports that the development is part of President Tinubu’s ongoing efforts to stabilise the economy, reposition it for sustained and inclusive growth, and provide urgent support to the poor and vulnerable, according to a statement made available on Thursday by Mohammed Manga, the Ministry’s Director of Information and Public Relations.
“The approved operations include $1.5 billion for the Nigeria Reforms for Economic Stabilization to Enable Transformation (RESET) Development Policy Financing Program (DPF) and $750 million for the Nigeria Accelerating Resource Mobilization Reforms (ARMOR) Program-for-Results (PforR),” the statement reads.
“The combined total of $2.25 billion will provide essential financial and technical support as the government continues to address economic distortions.”
Also, Manga said the support package will assist Nigeria in its long-term goal of increasing non-oil revenues and securing oil revenues to ensure fiscal sustainability and the delivery of quality public services.
He said ‘RESET’ aims to strengthen Nigeria’s economic policy framework, create fiscal space, and protect the poor and vulnerable.
The statement also noted that ‘Armor PforR’ supports tax and excise reforms, improves tax revenue and customs administration, and safeguards oil revenues.
Commenting on the approval, Edun welcomed the support of the World Bank.
“We have undertaken bold and necessary reforms to restore macroeconomic stability and put Nigeria on a path to sustainable and inclusive economic growth,” he said.
“These reforms will create quality jobs and economic opportunities for all Nigerians.
“We welcome the support of the RESET and ARMOR programs as we further consolidate and implement our policy reforms, consistent with accelerating investment and using public resources more sustainably to achieve our development goals.”
On his part, Ousmane Diagana, the World Bank vice-president for Western and Central Africa, lauded the country’s efforts in reforming the financial sector.
“Nigeria’s comprehensive macro-fiscal reforms are placing the country on a new path that can stabilize the economy and lift people out of poverty,” Diagana said.
“It is essential to maintain the momentum of these reforms and continue to provide support to the poor and vulnerable to mitigate the impact of the cost-of-living crisis.”
The vice-president said the financing package will strengthen the World Bank’s strong partnership with Nigeria and support efforts to rejuvenate the economy and expedite poverty reduction, serving as an example for Africa.
Business
‘Dangote not above the law’ – NLC counters VP Shettima

The Nigeria Labour Congress, NLC, has countered Vice President Kashim Shettima for describing the Dangote Group as a national asset.
A statement by the NLC president, Joe Ajaero on Tuesday said no company, regardless of size or influence, is above the country’s labour laws.
Ajaero described Shettima’s remarks as a national tragedy, warning that they could signal that wealth and political clout override legal protections for workers, potentially undermining labour rights in Africa’s largest economy.
The NLC boss also accused the Dangote Group of infringing on workers’ rights to freedom of association, including the right to join trade unions of their choice, as enshrined in the Nigerian Constitution, the Labour Act, the Trade Union Act, and core International Labour Organisation conventions.
According to him, the Petroleum and Natural Gas Senior Staff Association of Nigeria, PENGASSAN, was fulfilling its mandate to protect members from exploitation and criticised attempts to portray union activity as sabotage or a threat to national interests.
Ajaero also called for stronger enforcement mechanisms to ensure compliance, insisting that human capital, not corporations, is the nation’s true asset
“We state unequivocally to Vice President Shettima: No company, no matter how big, ‘strategic’, or well-connected, can operate outside the law or be bigger than Nigeria. If the Dangote Refinery is to be granted rights and privileges above the law, then the government must be prepared for the storms such injustice will inevitably unleash. There can be no peace without justice.
“The serial violations of the ideals of decent work are a ticking time bomb,” Ajaero said.
“We will mobilise, we will organise, and we will fight back. There are no sacred cows,” he warned.
This comes after the sacking of roughly 800 workers at the Dangote Refinery after they joined PENGASSAN.
Ekwutosblog recalls that Shettima publicly condemned the industrial action as a minor labour dispute that should not hold Nigeria to ransom, stressing the refinery’s critical role in the economy.
The Vice President equally commended billionaire industrialist, Aliko Dangote for his investment in Nigeria and called for industrial harmony to maintain investor confidence.
It could also be recalled that the Federal Government’s intervention resulted to a conciliatory agreement under which the dismissed workers were reinstated, the strike suspended, and operations restored.
Business
Subject: A cashier at a Kingsway store.

Location: Lagos, Nigeria.
Date: Circa January 1962.
Photographer/Source: Pix/Michael Ochs Archives.
Significance: The image captures the era of Kingsway Stores, which symbolized modern and cosmopolitan life in West Africa in the early 1960s.
About Kingsway Stores
Origins: The chain began as Lever’s Stores in 1922, evolving through Opobo Stores Ltd before becoming Kingsway Stores Ltd in 1947.
Expansion: The first store in Nigeria opened in Lagos in 1948, followed by others in cities like Freetown, Accra, Ibadan, and Port Harcourt.
Impact: Kingsway Stores represented a modern, western-style shopping experience, with departments for various goods, and were a popular shopping destination for Nigerians.
Business
TINUBU TO UNVEIL $400M INDIGENOUS CRUDE OIL TERMINAL IN ANDONI, RIVERS STATE.

President Bola Tinubu is scheduled to commission the $400m Otakikpo Onshore Crude Oil Export Terminal in Rivers State on October 8, the first new crude export facility to be built in Nigeria in over 50 years.
The facility, developed by Green Energy International Limited, operators of the Otakikpo field in OML 11, Ikuru town, Andoni Local Government Area of Rivers State, is the first wholly indigenous onshore terminal built in Nigeria. The last such facility, the Forcados Terminal, was commissioned in 1971.
The inauguration is expected to attract top government officials, including the Minister of State for Petroleum (Oil), Senator Heineken Lokpobiri, Rivers State Governor, Siminalayi Fubara, and key stakeholders across the oil and gas sector.
The Otakikpo terminal is expected to serve as a lifeline to more than 40 stranded oil fields by providing a reliable evacuation outlet, potentially unlocking millions of barrels of crude previously trapped underground.
With an initial storage capacity of 750,000 barrels, expandable to three million barrels, and a loading capacity of 360,000 barrels per day, the facility is also projected to reduce production costs for indigenous producers significantly.
Chairman and Chief Executive of GEIL, Professor Anthony Adegbulugbe, described the terminal as a “game-changing national infrastructure.”
“What we have achieved here is not just a storage solution, but a pathway for about 40 stranded oil fields to finally contribute to the economy,” Adegbulugbe said.
The commissioning underscores the Federal Government’s renewed efforts to restore investor confidence in Nigeria’s oil sector, which has struggled with declining production, pipeline vandalism, oil theft, and rising operational costs in recent years.
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