Columns
Yola Bridge: The Longest Bridge in Northern Nigeria and a Lifeline Across the Benue River
How the 1978 Yola Bridge united the twin cities of Yola and Jimeta, strengthening Adamawa State’s trade, culture, and connectivity
Spanning the majestic Benue River in the northeastern region of Nigeria, the Yola Bridge stands as a triumph of engineering and a lasting emblem of national unity. Located in Adamawa State, this iconic structure connects Old Yola, the historic seat of the Lamido of Adamawa, with Jimeta, the bustling administrative and commercial hub of the state.
Since its commissioning in 1978 by then Head of State, Lt. Gen. Olusegun Obasanjo, the bridge has served as both a physical and symbolic link—bridging not only the two cities but also the gap between Adamawa’s rich history and its vision for modern progress.
A Landmark of Engineering and Vision
The Yola Bridge, measuring an impressive 1,422 metres, holds the record as the longest bridge in northern Nigeria. Built during a period of ambitious infrastructure expansion in post-civil war Nigeria, the bridge remains a vital artery for transportation and commerce in the northeast.
Commissioned in 1978, its completion was a significant milestone under Obasanjo’s administration, which focused on rebuilding the nation and strengthening regional integration. For Adamawa, the bridge represented more than just infrastructure—it symbolised connection, opportunity, and national cohesion.
Constructed with a solid concrete and steel framework, the Yola Bridge was designed to withstand the heavy seasonal flow of the Benue River, ensuring accessibility between Yola’s twin cities throughout the year.
Connecting Old Yola and Jimeta
Before the bridge’s construction, the Benue River posed a major obstacle to transportation between Old Yola, known for its royal and cultural heritage, and Jimeta, which was emerging as an administrative and economic centre.
With the Yola Bridge in place, travel and trade between the two parts of the city became seamless, transforming Yola into a unified metropolitan area. The bridge facilitated the efficient movement of goods, agricultural produce, and people, helping Jimeta grow into a vital hub of commerce and government activity.
Today, the bridge is not only a transportation link but also a daily lifeline for thousands of commuters who rely on it to connect their homes, workplaces, and markets.
The Benue River: Lifeblood of the Region
Flowing beneath the Yola Bridge, the Benue River is one of Nigeria’s most important waterways. It originates in Cameroon and travels westward across Nigeria before merging with the Niger River at Lokoja.
In Yola, the river serves as a source of livelihood for local fishermen, transporters, and traders. Fishing remains a central occupation in riverside communities, while the river itself provides water for agriculture and domestic use.
During the dry season, when the water level is low, small boats and canoes navigate the river, transporting goods and passengers between riverbank settlements. The river’s proximity also enhances Yola’s natural beauty, with the bridge offering a panoramic view of both the cityscape and surrounding wetlands.
Economic and Cultural Significance
The Yola Bridge has contributed immensely to Adamawa’s economic development. By improving access between Old Yola and Jimeta, it opened up new avenues for trade, tourism, and investment.
The bridge has also strengthened social cohesion between the region’s diverse communities—Fulani, Bachama, Chamba, Higi, Mbula, and others—who interact daily across the bridge for business, education, and cultural events.
Beyond its utilitarian purpose, the Yola Bridge has become a symbolic landmark. Many residents of Adamawa view it as a representation of progress, resilience, and the enduring unity of the people in the face of economic and environmental challenges.
Preserving a Northern Legacy
After nearly five decades of service, the Yola Bridge continues to stand strong, though it occasionally requires maintenance to ensure structural integrity. The Federal Ministry of Works and Adamawa State Government have undertaken periodic repairs and inspections to preserve the bridge’s functionality and safety.
Given its historical and infrastructural importance, there have been calls for heritage preservation status for the Yola Bridge, recognising it as one of Nigeria’s great engineering achievements of the 20th century.
A Symbol of Unity and Progress
The Yola Bridge remains a metaphor for connection and continuity. It links generations, economies, and cultures—serving as a reminder that progress is built when communities are connected.
Just as the Benue River flows endlessly beneath it, the bridge represents an ongoing journey—one of development, unity, and shared destiny for the people of Adamawa and Nigeria as a whole.
Moral and Cultural Reflection
The Yola Bridge teaches that progress requires connection—between the past and the present, between communities and opportunities. It stands as a living testament that unity is not just an idea but an infrastructure, built and maintained through vision, effort, and cooperation.
References:
Federal Ministry of Works (Nigeria) Infrastructure Records
Adamawa State Tourism Board
Daily Trust Nigeria: “The Bridge That Unites Yola and Jimeta”
Encyclopaedia of Nigerian Engineering Landmarks (2020 Edition)
Columns
Benita Enwonwu in the 1970s: Model, Actress, and Daughter of Ben Enwonwu
This photograph of Benita Enwonwu from the 1970s recalls a familiar face from Nigerian popular culture of that era. She was widely known as a model and actress, and is especially remembered for her appearance in Joy Soap advertisements, which made her one of the recognisable media personalities of the period.
Benita was also notable for her family background. She was the daughter of Ben Enwonwu, one of Nigeria’s most celebrated modern artists and sculptors. Ben Enwonwu’s career placed him among the leading figures in twentieth-century African art, so Benita’s public image carried an added layer of cultural significance, linking Nigerian advertising, performance, and elite artistic heritage.
While she is often remembered today through nostalgic references to the Joy Soap ad of the 1970s, available reliable public documentation on her wider filmography and career is limited. Because of that, it is safest to describe her as a popular model and screen personality associated with Nigerian advertising culture of the 1970s, rather than overstate details that are not strongly verified.
What makes the image especially interesting is that it reflects a period when print advertising, television commercials, and glamour photography were becoming more influential in shaping urban popular culture in Nigeria. Figures like Benita Enwonwu helped define the aspirational, stylish image of that period.
background
Ben Enwonwu is well documented as a major Nigerian artist, and auction-house and museum records confirm his international reputation and family legacy. Publicly accessible records also support the broad identification of Benita Enwonwu as his daughter, though detailed independent archival coverage of her own career appears limited.
Source note
The immediate source you gave is Benita Enwonwu’s Twitter page, which may be useful as a primary-source attribution for the photo itself, but I could not independently verify that page directly from accessible archival sources in this search.
References
Ben Enwonwu Foundation / related institutional material on Ben Enwonwu’s legacy.
Columns
Aliko was only 20 years old when he founded his company, Dangote Group. In 2011, he became the first nongovernmental figure to receive the distinction of the Grand Commander of the Order of the Niger (GCON), Nigeria’s second highest honour.
Born April 10, 1957, in Kano, northern Nigeria, Aliko Dangote has come to symbolize the transformative power of enterprise on the African continent. With a commercial instinct honed from youth and a formidable vision for self-reliance, Nigeria’s richest man has redefined industrial ambition in Africa.
In 1977, a young Dangote embarked on his entrepreneurial journey by establishing the Dangote Group, initially a modest trading firm dealing in imported commodities such as sugar, salt, and foodstuffs. As the business grew rapidly, he recognised the limitations of import dependency and set his sights on industrial production.
By 1981, he had launched Dangote Nigeria Limited and Blue Star Services, expanding his operations to include the importation of rice, steel, and aluminium products—a clear indication of his growing appetite for scale and influence. But it was in cement that his greatest impact would soon be felt.
Responding to the ever-increasing demand for building materials in Nigeria and across West Africa, Dangote founded Dangote Cement, positioning it to rival foreign giants such as Lafarge, the French multinational known at the time for dominating African markets through imports. With strategic foresight and substantial investment in local production, Dangote not only outpaced competitors but helped reposition Nigeria as a net exporter of cement.
By 2023, Dangote Cement had become a cornerstone of African infrastructure, generating approximately $3.7 billion in revenue, while Dangote Sugar rose to be one of the largest sugar producers in both Nigeria and the continent at large.
His entrepreneurial achievements are matched by his influence on public policy and national development. In 2011, President Goodluck Jonathan appointed Dangote to the Economic Management Team, recognising his pivotal role in shaping Nigeria’s industrial trajectory. That same year, Jonathan conferred on him the Grand Commander of the Order of the Niger (GCON)—the country’s second highest national honour.
A household name not just in Nigeria but across Africa, Dangote’s reach extends beyond business. In 2014, he was listed among Time magazine’s 100 most influential people in the world, a testament to his international stature. As of March 2025, Forbes estimates his personal fortune at $23.8 billion, making him the wealthiest Black person in the world.
Yet for all the headlines, Dangote’s legacy rests not merely in wealth, but in impact—in industries built, jobs created, and a continent nudged steadily toward economic self-sufficiency. With his flagship Dangote Refinery poised to revolutionise the energy landscape of West Africa, his vision continues to unfold—bold, pragmatic, and unmistakably African.
Columns
Fela Anikulapo Kuti Meets Icons of Art and Music in New York – 1986
When Afrobeat intersected with 1980s New York’s vibrant art scene
In 1986, Nigerian Afrobeat pioneer Fela Anikulapo Kuti traveled to New York, a global epicentre of music, fashion, and contemporary art. During this trip, he was photographed alongside three towering figures of the city’s cultural scene: Keith Haring, the revolutionary pop artist; Jean-Michel Basquiat, the celebrated neo-expressionist painter; and Grace Jones, the avant-garde singer, model, and performer.
A Convergence of Art, Music, and Activism
Fela Kuti, already a legend in Africa, was known for blending traditional Yoruba rhythms, jazz, funk, and highlife to create Afrobeat, a genre that carried sharp political commentary and a call for African liberation. By the mid-1980s, Fela had achieved international recognition not just as a musician but also as a cultural and political icon.
New York during this period was a magnet for creativity. Downtown Manhattan’s clubs, galleries, and lofts were vibrant meeting points for emerging artists, musicians, and activists. Keith Haring was transforming public spaces with his bold graffiti-inspired imagery that celebrated social activism and community engagement.
Jean-Michel Basquiat, rising from the SAMO graffiti project, was redefining contemporary painting with references to African diasporic history, jazz, and street culture. Grace Jones, with her fearless performances and striking fashion, blurred the lines between music, visual art, and theatricality.
The photograph of Fela with Haring, Basquiat, and Jones embodies a cross-cultural dialogue: African Afrobeat meeting New York’s avant-garde art scene. The collaboration of ideas, energy, and rebellion against social norms created a powerful synergy that celebrated creative freedom and social critique.
Fela’s Impact and Resonance
Fela’s presence in New York in the 1980s extended his influence beyond African music:
Cultural Ambassador: He introduced the global audience to Afrobeat rhythms and political narratives about Nigerian governance and African unity.
Political Voice: Fela used music as activism, critiquing dictatorship, corruption, and inequality, which resonated with New York artists tackling social injustice in their mediums.
Artistic Exchange: His meetings with Haring and Basquiat symbolize the blending of visual and musical arts, showing how African rhythms inspired and were inspired by contemporary Western art.
The Icons of 1980s New York
Keith Haring (1958–1990): His art addressed AIDS awareness, apartheid, and social inequities through a distinctive graffiti style.
Jean-Michel Basquiat (1960–1988): Known for paintings that combined text, imagery, and social commentary, often highlighting African heritage and identity.
Grace Jones (b. 1948): A music and fashion trailblazer, known for her theatrical performances, gender-bending style, and influence on New Wave and disco music.
A Symbolic Moment
The photograph is more than a casual gathering—it is a representation of global cultural exchange. Here was a Nigerian musician whose voice challenged power structures, standing with avant-garde artists who were also pushing boundaries in their respective fields. It highlights how African cultural expression influenced and was celebrated internationally.
This moment also reflects the 1980s as a period of experimentation, cross-pollination, and dialogue among music, fashion, and visual art, creating enduring legacies that continue to inspire generations.
Source:
Veal, Michael. Fela: The Life and Times of an African Musical Icon.
Haring, Keith. Keith Haring Journals.
Basquiat, Jean-Michel. The Radiant Child: The Life of Jean-Michel Basquiat.
Personal archives and historical photographs of Fela Kuti in New York, 1986.
-
Business1 year ago
US court acquits Air Peace boss, slams Mayfield $4000 fine
-
Trending1 year agoNYA demands release of ‘abducted’ Imo chairman, preaches good governance
-
Politics1 year agoMexico’s new president causes concern just weeks before the US elections
-
Politics1 year agoPutin invites 20 world leaders
-
Politics1 year agoRussia bans imports of agro-products from Kazakhstan after refusal to join BRICS
-
Entertainment1 year ago
Bobrisky falls ill in police custody, rushed to hospital
-
Entertainment1 year ago
Bobrisky transferred from Immigration to FCID, spends night behind bars
-
Education2 years ago
GOVERNOR FUBARA APPOINTS COUNCIL MEMBERS FOR KEN SARO-WIWA POLYTECHNIC BORI
